A Study of NanoParticles of Gamma Irradiated Zinc Oxide and Its Anitbacterial effect on Klebsiella pneumonia and Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Swaroop k, Sana Sheikh, Chandrashekar K. R., Somashekarappa H. M

Abstract

This study carries out the assessment of the antibacterial activity of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles canned with various dosages of the gamma radiations on Klebsiella pneumonia (K pneumonia) and Pseudomonas aeruginosin (P aeruginosin) bacteria. Additionally, there is the synthesis of the ZnO nanoparticles using the combustion technique, and the samples that were synthesized were then irradiated with gamma radiation of various dosages from 0 to 200 kGy. The characteristics of all of the samples in the study were by the use of Powder X-ray Diffractometer (Powder XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer (FTIR), Ultraviolet-Visible Spectrophotometer (UV-Vis), and Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM).

Keywords

Antibacterial, Gamma irradiation; SEM; XRD; Zinc oxide

Full Text: PDF

References

Z. Ibupoto, K. Khun, M. Eriksson, M. AlSalhi, M. Atif, A. Ansari, and M. Willander, Hydrothermal growth of vertically aligned zno nanorods using a biocomposite seed layer of ZnO nanoparticles, Materials, 6(8), 2013, 3584-3597.

S. Hussain, Y. Khan, V. Khranovskyy, R. Muhammad, R. Yakimova, Effect of oxygen content on the structural and optical properties of ZnO films grown by atmospheric pressure MOCVD, Progress in Natural Science: Materials International, 23(1), 2013, 44-50.

Z. Bai, X. Yan, X. Chen, K. Zhao, P. Lin, Y. Zhang, High sensitivity, fast speed and self-powered ultraviolet photodetectors based on ZnO micro/nanowire networks, Progress in Natural Science: Materials International, 24, 2014, 1-5.

Y. T. Prabhu, K. V. Rao, V. Sesha, S. Kumar, B. S. Kumari, Synthesis of ZnO Nanoparticles by a novel surfactant assisted amine combustion method, Advances in Nanoparticles, 2, 2013, 45-50.

R. Srivastava, Investigation on temperature sensing of nanostructured zinc oxide synthesized via oxalate route, Journal of Sensor Technology, 2, 2012, 8-12.

A. Kopp Alves, C. P. Bergmann, F. A. Berutti, Novel synthesis and characterization of nanostructured materials, Engineering Materials, 3, 2013, 11-22.

L. Vayssieres, On the design of advanced metal oxide nanomaterials, International Journal of Nanotechnology, 1(1), 2004, 1-40.

Pallab Sanpui, A. Murugadoss, P. V. Durga Prasad, Siddhartha Sankar Ghosh, Arun Chattopadhyay, The antibacterial properties of a novel chitosan-Ag-nanoparticle composite, International Journal of Food Microbiology, 124, 2008, 142–146.

L. R. Jaidev, G. Narasimha, Fungal mediated biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles, characterization and antimicrobial activity, Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces, 81, 2010, 430-433.

P. Taylor, K. B. Sapnar, L. A. Ghule, A. Bankar, S. Zinjarde, and V. N. Bhoraskar, Antimicrobial activity of 6.5 MeV electronirradiated zno nanoparticles synthesized by microwave-assisted method, International Journal of Green Nanotechnology, 4, 2012, 477-483.

S. Azizi, M. Ahmad, M. Mahdavi, and S. Abdolmohammadi, Preparation, characterization, and antimicrobial activities of ZnO nanoparticles/cellulose nanocrystal nanocomposites, Bio Resources, 8, 2013, 1841-1851.

M. Saadat, S. R. Mohammadi, M. Eskandari, Evaluation of antibacterial activity of ZnO and TiO2 nanoparticles on planktonic and biofilm cells of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Biosciences Biotechnology Research Asia, 10(2), 2013, 629-635.

S. Nagarajan, K. Arumugam Kuppusamy, Extracellular synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticle using seaweeds of gulf of Mannar, India, Journal of Nanobiotechnology, 11, 2013, 1-11.

G. Singh, E. M. Joyce, J. Beddow, T. J. Mason, Evaluation of antibacterial activity of ZnO nanoparticles, Journal of Microbiology, Biotechnology and Food Sciences, 2, 2012, 106-120.

S. A. El-molla, S. A. Ismail, M. M. Ibrahim, Effect of gamma irradiation and aging on surface and catalytic activity of nanosized CuO/MgO system, Journal of Mexican Chemical Socity, 55(3), 2011, 154-163.

L. Zhang, Y. Ding, M. Povey, D. York, ZnO nanofluids – a potential antibacterial agent, Progress in Natural Science: Materials International, 18, 2008, 939-944.

S. Gunalan, R. Sivaraj, V. Rajendran, Green synthesised ZnO nanoparticles against bacterial pathogens, Progress in Natural Science: Materials International, 22, 2012, 693-700.

Performance Standards for Antimicrobial Disk and Dilution Susceptibility Tests for Bacteria Isolated from Animals ; Approved Standard —Second Edition, 22, no. 6.

H. Kumar, R. Rani, Structural and optical

charecterization of ZnO nanoparticles synthesized by microemulsion route, International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy, 14, 2013, 26-36.

Z. R. Khan, Opticle and structural properties of ZnO thin films fabricated by sol gel method, Material Sciences and Applications, 2, 2011, 340-345.

R. N. Gayen, K. Sarkar, S. Hussain, R. Bhar, and A. K. Pal, ZnO films prepared by modified sol gel technique, Indian Journal of Pure Applied Physics, 49, 2011, 470-477.

M. L. Dinesha, H. S. Jayanna, S. Ashoka, and G. T. Chandrappa, Effect of Fe doping concentration on electrical and magnetic properties of ZnO nanoparticles prepared by solution combustion method, Journal of Optoelectronics and Advanced Materials, 11, 2009, 964-969.

V. Chandore, G. Carpenter, R. Sen, N. Gupta, Synthesis of nano crystalline ZnO by microwave assisted combustion method, International Journal of Environmental Sciences, 4, 2013, 45-47.

B. Vatsha, P. Tetyana, P. M. Shumbula, J. C. Ngila, L. M. Sikhwivhilu, R. M. Moutloali, Effect of precipitation temperature on nanoparticle surface area and antibactrial behaviour of Mg(OH)2 and MgO nanoparticles, Journal of Biomedical Nanotechnology, 4, 2013, 365-373.

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.
Footer - Imperial International Journal of Applied Physics (IJAP) is an International Journal in Physics and Applied Physics. Publishing research paper related to the field after review process.

Theme Design and OJS Hosting by Itspectrum Solutions Pvt Ltd